These are trivial lies we say
To eliminate a struggle, do not hurt a loved one, to enhance your image, are you ever lying with philanthropy? Do not lie, the answer is yes. It is common to play pipes to get out of uncomfortable circumstances. Lying, is it not betrayal?
Whether it is a spontaneous error, a small person cheating or a result of an overflow imagination, a lie is a structural phenomenon that anchors in etiquette. What if there were more serious than “small lies” with harmless appearance?
1. Loss of trust in another
Sam Harris said in his work, “Lies are everywhere, and yet, even false believe that it is less pleasant to cheat others.” Lie. American writer, specialist in neurosciences, and co -founder of project cause, a foundation that promotes scientific knowledge in the United States explains: “This is not very surprising because we know that confidence is somewhat deeply rewarded, and It is deception and doubt that both sides of the same medal, the information collected on the subject shows “even” lies “, who protect others For – our least are associated with satisfactory relationships, “said the expert. These white lies – white men’s – belong to minor subjects, which are considered harmless, for ourselves or without results for others. According to the definition, white is synonymous with purity and goodness. So white lies will be expressed to help others, or even entertain them.
Now, when we are willing to tell the truth, nothing, but truth, we then see difficulty in sharing our true thoughts in all circumstances. It is easy to prepare a lie, like a type of refuge from which we will draw the profit in some situations to resume. Even if it is “white”, the lie immerses us into flaws that push us to lie more. This lack of honesty increases because it becomes a common habit of life in society. “Honesty is a gift that we can give to others. It is also a source of power and a device to simplify things, “Sam Harris continues. Because eventually, when we know that we do not hide anything, we are light, we do not need to continuously remember all our renting. “We simply, and all the time, can be on their own,” the expert says.
2. Song, cheat the other or wrong it
Since childhood, a cloud cloud has wrapped our social relations. We are not talking about lying in the perspective of an addiction, as is a case with pathology treated in a psychiatry environment. We are more interested in honest lies, what many people express daily. Nowadays, lies are defined as “the Grand Robert (1987),” contrary to a claim, “contrary to a claim”. But this definition is not a normal truth. Follows are not a normal truth. The lies have nuances in lies. , A specific reference, social use is determined by culture, tradition or collective society.
“Sometimes it is claimed that lying means what is wrong; But this is a mistake. To tell a lie, it is not that what has been said is false, but we consider it wrong ”. Whatever his intentions, lying is cheating on others. Linguistic Anne ribolLies have to be separated from falsehood. Thus, a claim can only be described as a lie on the condition that “the speaker intends that his negotiator believes in the truth of what he says”. Even if it is prepared in a philanthropic manner, lies include all of them to “lie”. And so crimes live with regrets or negative emotions.
3. Selfishness hidden in the brain
Followers of “lies of whites” are away from white in the form of snow. Even if they are invented for philanthropic purposes, these lies serve our own interests. But how can we separate the generous lies from the most dishonest? Until we present all our loved ones to a lie detector, this mission seems dangerous. However, the researchers revealed a hidden selfish motivation of white lies during a study published in July 2021, especially in the journal, especially in the journal. Society for neuria science. To better understand the cognitive mechanisms involved, the laboratory team of social and decision at the University of Korea has reviewed the impact of “white lies” on brain activity.
The lies were separated into two categories: philanthropist (ready to protect another) and selfish. Researchers then observed the nerve representation of 36 participants, who lended themselves to an unknown person or for both for the game of white lies in exchange for reward. Note that experts rely on behavioral pattern and brain activities, which is associated with the real motifs of white lies. Scientists said, “This region of the brain calculates the value of various social behavior, said some sub -groups focusing on internal motivations and other people.” Prefrontal cortex is a seat of memory, language, or even argument related to logic. This is why, their analysis is decisive for understanding the hidden motivations of our daily small lies.
From the analysis of IRM (imaging by functional magnetic resonance), researchers were able to achieve this conclusion: the white lie prepared for the purely individual purposes caused a high level of activity in some sub-region of the prefontal cortex . The reason and impact relationship allowed experts to separate the brain areas involved in the creation of lies and demonstrated that the brain could actually predict the cause of lies. “The activity models in the ventral sub-region were similar to selfish lies, while the activity models in Rostral sub-sector were different from philanthropic lies”, specifying the study. These results show that science has never been so close to highlight the secrets of lies and their action on our body.
Reference
Nerve representation in MPFC reveals selfish motivation hidden in white lies, Journal of neurosciencesJuly 7, 2021.
LieSam Harris (Ed. Le Cherche-Medi).
French linguistics notebook : The principle of language act and conversation analysis, section 22, 1992.