Self-Disclosure Situation Inventory Urdu The Self-disclosure Situations Inventory Urdu (SSI) is a psychological instrument used to measure individuals’ willingness to disclose their personal information in certain situations (Miller et al., 1981). SSI has two versions, a 16-item and a 20-item version. Participants respond to each item using a 6-point scale, ranging from “very unlikely” to … Read more
Internal Locus of Control Scale Urdu The Internal Locus of Control Scale Urdu (ILCS) is a psychological tool that measures the degree to which individuals possess beliefs about control over their lives (Rotter, 1966). The instrument is composed of 23 items using a forced-choice format. The questionnaire item responses are graded on a Likert-type scale … Read more
Internal Locus of Control Scale Urdu The Internal Locus of Control Scale Urdu (ILCS) is a psychological tool that measures the degree to which individuals possess beliefs about control over their lives (Rotter, 1966). The instrument is composed of 23 items using a forced-choice format. The questionnaire item responses are graded on a Likert-type scale … Read more
Index of Personal Growth Urdu The Index of Personal Growth Urdu (IPG) is an indigenous self-report measure that aims to assess the level of personal growth experienced by an individual. The IPG was developed through a series of two studies conducted on postgraduate students, with a sample size of 400 individuals (200 males and 200 … Read more
Index of Personal Growth Urdu The Index of Personal Growth Urdu (IPG) is an indigenous self-report measure that aims to assess the level of personal growth experienced by an individual. The IPG was developed through a series of two studies conducted on postgraduate students, with a sample size of 400 individuals (200 males and 200 … Read more
NEO Five-Factor Inventory The NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) is a personality test designed to assess an individual’s personality traits based on the Five-Factor Model of personality. The Five-Factor Model, also known as the “Big Five” personality factors, consists of five broad dimensions of personality: Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism. The NEO-FFI measures each of … Read more
Dyadic Adjustment Scale The Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS) is a tool used for assessing the degree of marital satisfaction or adjustment. Specifically, it has been developed to measure the quality of communication, affection, agreement, and satisfaction in heterosexual couples. The DAS consists of 32 items, each of which is answered on a 6-point Likert scale … Read more
Dyadic Adjustment Scale The Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS) is a tool used for assessing the degree of marital satisfaction or adjustment. Specifically, it has been developed to measure the quality of communication, affection, agreement, and satisfaction in heterosexual couples. The DAS consists of 32 items, each of which is answered on a 6-point Likert scale … Read more
Self-Esteem Scale Urdu The Self-Esteem Scale Urdu is a measure that assesses the self-esteem of individuals, covering dimensions such as self-acceptance, self-competence, social self-acceptance, and physical self-acceptance. The scale consists of 29 items rated on a 5-point Likert scale, ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). The scale has been used extensively in … Read more
Self-Esteem Scale Urdu The Self-Esteem Scale Urdu is a measure that assesses the self-esteem of individuals, covering dimensions such as self-acceptance, self-competence, social self-acceptance, and physical self-acceptance. The scale consists of 29 items rated on a 5-point Likert scale, ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). The scale has been used extensively in … Read more